Jenkins’ Brigade, Cavalry Division (Jackson’s Battery attached)

Jenkins Artillery Battery Tablet

Jenkins’ Brigade served as a member of the Cavalry Division, Army of Northern Virginia. There is a monument to the brigade and to Jackson’s battery, attached.

About the Main Monument

When was it dedicated? Erected circa 1910. The last monument was completed on December 19, 1910.

What is it made out of? Foundation: Concrete. Monument: Polished smooth red Maine granite. Plaque: Bronze.

What size is it? 3.8 feet x 3.4 feet diameter base. Height 5’4″. Tablet measures 4 feet by 3 feet 8 inches and weighs 300 pounds. Overall weight is 3000 pounds.

Who made it? Albert Russell & Sons Co. of Newburyport, Massachusetts. Erected by the United States War Department.

What does it depict? Monolith consisting of polished smooth red Maine granite pedestal with a circular base. On each pedestal is mounted a bronze inscription tablet describing the movements and actions of the unit.

What does it honor? One of 64 Confederate brigade monuments. Designed by E. B. Cope and erected by the U.S. War Department. They indicate the general location of the centers of the various Confederate brigades and artillery battalions during several phases of the battle. Some of the tablets were made from melted down Civil War cannon. The tablets describe the itinerary and movements of each brigade.

How is it inscribed? The monument reads,

C. S. A.
ARMY OF NORTHERN VIRGINIA
STUART’S CAVALRY DIVISION
JENKINS’ BRIGADE
14th 16th 17th Virginia Cavalry and 34th 36th Virginia Cavalry
Battalions

July 3. The Brigade had been with Ewell’s Corps but rejoined the Cavalry Division here on this day about noon. It was armed with Enfield Rifles but an oversight brought to this field only about ten rounds of ammunition. While this lasted it was actively engaged mainly on foot as sharpshooters around and in front of the Rummel Barn and outhouses. It was withdrawn from the field at an early hour in the evening.

Losses not reported.

When was this photograph taken? August 29, 2011.

Where is it located? Located Gettysburg National Military Park, Gettysburg, Pennsylvania 17325. Located East Cavalry Field, south of Rummel Woods.

Is this monument located along the NPS Auto Tour route? No.

Has this monument been moved or changed? This monument has not been changed or materially altered.

Monument Details, Alternative Views, and Contextual Views

Secondary Monuments and Markers

Jacksons Battery TabletMonument Title: Jackson’s Battery Attached

Photographed: September 3, 2007.

Location: East Cavalry Field, Rummel Woods. Located on the east side of Confederate Cavalry Avenue, opposite Rummel Woods. This monument is denoted on the map above by a RED pushpin.

Description: Cast iron tablet, 3’8″ x 3’4″, with raised inscription painted in a contrasting color and mounted on fluted cast iron post. All 4’4″ H. Tablets casts by Calvin Gilbert. The inscription on the 3.8′ x 3.4′ tablet narrates the events associated with Battery during the Battle.

Inscription: Text reads,

ARMY OF NORTHERN VIRGINIA
STUART’S HORSE ARTILLERY
CAPTAIN THOMAS E. JACKSON’S BATTERY
Two 3 Inch rifles Two Howitzers

July 3. The Battery was attached to Jenkins’ Cavalry Brigade and took part in the fight here on the right wing of the Confederates not far from the Rummel barn but its limited supply of ammunition was soon exhausted and it was withdrawn.

Losses not reported.

At Gettysburg

Commander: Brig. Gen. Albert Gallatin Jenkins (November 10, 1830 – May 21, 1864) was an attorney, planter, representative to the United States Congress and First Confederate Congress, and a Confederate brigadier general during the American Civil War. The commander of a brigade of cavalry from what became West Virginia, he was mortally wounded at the Battle of Cloyd’s Mountain near Dublin, Virginia. More about this officer.

Regiments

14th Virginia Cavalry

Commander: Maj. Benjamin F. Eakle (1826-1898). Merchant in Lewisburg. Wounded at Monocacy. Post-war farmer in Greenbrier County.

Strength: 265; 4 killed, 2 wounded, 0 missing.

Officers Killed at Gettysburg:

  • Lt. William F. Allen, Company C, aged 21
  • Lt. Charles L. Fransisco, Company I

Supplemental Materials: None.

16th Virginia Cavalry

Commander: Col. Milton J. Ferguson (1833-1881). Native of Cassville. Lawyer.

Strength: 265; 1 killed, 0 wounded, 0 missing.

Officers Killed at Gettysburg:

  • Lt. William A. Sweetland, Company K

Supplemental Materials: None.

17th Virginia Cavalry

Commander: Col. William H. French (1812-1872). Native of Giles County. Member of the state legislature.

Strength: 241 0 killed, 2 wounded, 6 missing;

Supplemental Materials: None.

34th Virginia Battalion

Commander: Lt. Col. Vincent A. Witcher (1837-1912). Native of Pittsylvania County. Lawyer.

Strength: 172; casualties not reported.

Supplemental Materials: None.

36th Virginia Battalion

Commander: Capt. Cornelius T. Smith (d. 1937 – aged 95).

Strength: 125; 1 killed, 0 wounded, 0 missing.

Supplemental Materials: None.

Virginia at Gettysburg

INFANTRY – 1st Infantry2nd Infantry3rd Infantry4th Infantry5th Infantry6th Infantry7th Infantry8th Infantry9th Infantry10th Infantry11th Infantry12th Infantry14th Infantry16th Infantry18th Infantry19th Infantry21st Infantry22nd Battalion23rd Infantry24th Infantry25th Infantry27th Infantry28th Infantry31st Infantry33rd Infantry37th Infantry38th Infantry40th Infantry41st Infantry42nd Infantry44th Infantry47th Infantry48th Infantry49th Infantry50th Infantry52nd Infantry53rd Infantry55th Infantry56th Infantry57th Infantry61st Infantry62nd Infantry :: CAVALRY – 1st Regiment2nd Regiment3rd Regiment4th Regiment5th Regiment6th Regiment7th Regiment9th Regiment10th Regiment11th Regiment12th Regiment13th Regiment14th Regiment16th Regiment17th Regiment18th Regiment34th Battalion35th Battalion36th Battalion :: ARTILLERY – 1st Richmond Howitzers2nd Richmond Howitzers3rd Richmond HowitzersAlbemarleAlleghanyAmherstAshlandBedfordBreathedCharlottesvilleChewCourtneyCrenshawDanvilleFauquierFluvannaFredericksburgHampdenHugerJacksonKing WilliamLeeLetcherLewisMcGregorMoormanMorrisNorfolkOrangePowhatanPurcellRichmond FayetteRockbridge2nd RockbridgeSalemStauntonVirginia Battery (Blount) – Virginia Battery (Parker) – Virginia Battery (Taylor) – Virginia Battery (Brooke) – Virginia Battery (Johnson) – Virginia Battery (McClanahan)

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